periodontal disease
Managing Gum Health with Diabetes
People with diabetes are more prone to infections—and that includes gum disease. In fact, periodontal disease is often referred to as the sixth complication of diabetes, especially when blood sugar is not well-controlled.
Periodontal disease (also known as gum disease or periodontitis) is a progressive infection that affects the gums and the bone supporting the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to gum recession, bone loss, and eventually tooth loss.
Diabetes is a chronic condition marked by elevated blood glucose levels. In type 1 diabetes, the body doesn’t produce insulin. In type 2, the body can’t use insulin properly or doesn’t produce enough. Both types can impact overall health and increase the risk of heart disease, stroke—and gum disease.