periodontal disease
What Expectant Mothers Should Know about oral health
Research shows that periodontal disease in pregnant women can increase the risk of complications for both mother and baby—especially for those with diabetes.
Periodontal disease typically starts with a bacterial infection in the gums, which, if left untreated, leads to inflammation, gum recession, and bone loss. Over time, the teeth may become loose or fall out. In pregnant women, hormonal changes make gums more sensitive and more vulnerable to infection, increasing the risk of developing gingivitis and more advanced periodontal disease.